USA, India, Europe, China - all of them are pursuing industrial policies in earnest, as de-risking with China deepens. What are the consequences of a new subsidy arms race, and how will it shape a new economic world order? In the United States, we examine how a slew of recent policies have lifted the domestic economy but complicates developments elsewhere. In China, we look at how government action has created some of the world’s largest battery and green tech companies. In India, we analyze if it could replace China as a manufacturing powerhouse. In Indonesia, we see how Chinese, South Korean, and Western companies work together to process nickel and build electric vehicles- demonstrating that in a world divided by geopolitics, there is still much need for collaboration.
